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Posted

I own/run a truck, diesel and offroad performance shop. I have been paying strictly by the hour, but its really not working out. I want to be able to pay my guys better but I cant afford to be hung out to dry on the hours. I have been reading on this forum about flat rate and a performance bonus, I really like the concept, it will keep me in the black and my guys can make more money. I am just not sure how to accomplish this for my business. We do alot of high performance work that requires more than one tech to accomplish. How do you pay? I cant charge the customer double time to make up the difference and I want to be fair to my guys, but on the other hand I have to make a profit also.

So my question is this;

 

1 How do you come up with a fair number to pay on the flat rate?

2 How do I split the job between the two techs, without going broke?

3 What do you base the percentage on to come up with a performance bonus?

 

I welcome any and all input to these questions. I need some answers quickly, before I lose one of my best techs to another store. He wants more money, I want to pay him more he is definitely worth it, but increasing his pay scale by-the-hour is killing my profit margin. I know that flat rate is th way to go...

 

JOE

Posted

The issue with splitting tech time must be accounted for properly. Accurate time keepping and record keepping procedures must be designed. If you estimate that a job will take 6 hours and you put two techs on a job, each portion of the job must be broken down into segments of the job. It's not easy at times, but you need to be fair to the customer and fair to the techs. Once the job is broken down, you need to assign the time properly in your managment system. We use Mitchell. In Mitchell you can divide the labor time among many techs and the hours can be split any way you need to. What system to use you? So, splitting the tech hours should not impact the business in any way.

 

As far as performance bonues are concerned, I would first track everyone's hours for a least a month. I would also make sure you review your Cost Of Doing Business numbers, to know your breakeven and what you need above breakeven. Also, make sure you track gross profit dollars. Basing bonues just on sales or booked hours is not the best way. Find out at what point the shop is making money and base the bonus on this number.

 

Well I tried BBT software but I could never get it to work properly. I have heard of Mitchell, is it expensive? Right now I have access to ALL DATA, so thats what I use to set our labor rate. I also use Labor Guide to check the numbers.

 

Any input on the first question? I have heard numbers from 22.00-29.99 per flag hour fare these about right or too high/low?

Posted

Mitchell is very resonably priced. It depends on how many stations you want also. You should speak to a rep for more information.

 

As far as flagged flat rate hours, there are so many ways to skin this cat. Some shop owners pay the tech a gurantee hourly base, any where from 30 to 40 hours. Then, if they hit a predetermined productivity number, they get a bonus for every hour above that. There are many formulas you can use.

 

Again, you should track each tech for a month or so, find out how productive they are. Then after you know this, calculate how much you need to book in order to acheive for sales goals and profit goals. This way you are not just coming up with someone else's numbers. This will insure that you are paying bonus and payroll on what the shop earns in profit.

 

As far as how much to pay...well that's hard to say. It depends on the quality of the tech, the expereince, etc. Plus, many shops pay on a sliding scale. For example, for the first 40 hrs booked, the tech gets $20.00 per hour. Over 40 to 45, the tech may get $24.00 per hr. On and On.

 

I can tell you that in my area good A techs are earning anywhere from $20.00 to above $30.00 per hr, before bonus.

 

I know one shop owner that pays straight time to 40 hrs booked (in a 40hr work week) and time and half for anything booked over 40 hrs.

 

It also depends on you labor rate and how effecient your shop is and how effecient your shop is at selling profitable repairs. Also, how the tickets are written.

 

It gets kind of complicated. I hope I did not cloud the issue, but as you can see, there's a lot to consider when setting up a pay plan.

 

Man you aint lying there, that gives me a headache just trying to decipher all that information. But I have to do it so I can get my life back. I started this business with a dream and so far that dream is a nightmare...LOL I owned a cabinet shop before doing this for 20 years,(I know you are now asking yourself what an I doing in this business) did pretty good, 15 employees at one time, running two jobs at once or more all over the state. So I do understand what you are saying its just a bit more complicated than before, but I will figure it out, with you guy's help. Thanks so much for all the advice.

JOE

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  • Have you checked out Joe's Latest Blog?

         0 comments
      The Technician Shortage Is Our Fault, And It's Time We Own It
      Nearly every day, I hear shop owners complain: "There's a technician shortage. We can't find qualified people. There's no one out there." If that's true, then who's to blame?
      The industry? The schools? The government? I don't know how you feel, but who promised us an endless supply of qualified technicians?
      Another common complaint is that young people do not want to work in the trades. Well, if that were true, then why are other trades such as HVAC, electrical, and plumbing growing? What are they doing that the automotive industry is not? 
      Here's the reality we need to face: We do have a problem, but we shouldn't look for someone or any entity to rescue us. Not the government. Not the trade schools. Not the recruiting companies. No one owes us a workforce. If we want great people in our industry, it's up to us. At some point, we need to own up to the truth: Building a pipeline of qualified technicians is our responsibility.
      In this blog article, I will break down the key reasons we are in this situation today and what we, as an industry, can do to solve the technician shortage. Are you ready to look in the mirror?
      Have We Pushed Technicians Away?
      Let's take a look at flat-rate pay. True flat rate, which pays a technician only for the hours they produce, is a controversial pay plan that emphasizes high production levels and creates a competitive work environment that, if not properly controlled, can lead to increased mistakes and a decline in morale and team spirit. Additionally, the stress and physical demands placed on technicians as they age are not favorable to long-term employee retention. What do we do with technicians as they grow older into their fifties and begin to slow down? 
      I have heard all the arguments and pros and cons of flat-rate pay, and I am not going to judge any pay plan. Let the facts speak for themselves. True flat rate has changed in most areas around the country and has evolved into a pay plan that gives technicians some pay guarantee.
      Many shop owners have learned that team morale, along with the opportunity to earn income, is important to technicians and to the company's long-term success. But let me ask you: how many technicians have left or been pushed out over the years because of the old flat-rate pay system?
      Another issue is the workplace environment. I remember being grateful to be hired as a young technician at a local repair shop. While very thankful, the work environment was not ideal. The shop owner kept the bay doors open year-round (I am from New York) unless it rained or snowed. He felt that if the bay doors were closed, customers might think we were closed for business. We had no heat and no hot water. Many of the jobs were done outside, year-round,  in all types of weather. The starting pay was minimum wage, with no benefits, sick days, or vacation pay. 
      Now, again, I need to point out that I was truly grateful for the opportunity this shop owner gave me. I learned a lot working there, and the experience was pivotal in my career. But looking back, I wonder how many people were discouraged by these working conditions?
      While the physical demands of the repair workplace are daunting, perhaps even more critical is the culture. Too many of my generation shop owners preached the mindset of "my way or the highway." We were the business owners, after all. We started our companies, took all the risks, and provided jobs. Why shouldn't we be the ones to set the ground rules our way?   
      Many of us found over the years that the "my way or the highway" mentality was a sure way to isolate employees and make them more likely to look over the fence for greener grass. In other words, it led many technicians to seek employment elsewhere, where they felt they could be appreciated and recognized for their hard work. The issue, however, was that there wasn't much green grass around. Disappointment after disappointment, bouncing from repair to repair shop, eventually led to despair. So, I ask you: were workplace conditions a contributing factor in today's technician shortage?
      Another factor that we are all well aware of is the complexity of the modern automobile. When I started, the work was mostly physical, and you were required to master essentially three vehicle models: General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler. Let's fast-forward to today. The evolution of automotive technology, along with the extensive training and tools required, has outpaced the typical technician's pay compensation, with no clear career path. Again, leading to frustration and insecurity about the future.
      Here is the bottom line: people don't leave their job; they leave their experience. We must do a better job. 
      The News Isn't all Bad; Your Next Steps to Fix the Technician Shortage
      To fix the technician shortage, it will take a combined effort from everyone in the automotive industry, particularly automotive shop owners. Shop owners are in the perfect position to make the greatest impact, not only on their businesses but also on the future automotive workforce.
      First, shop owners must become better leaders and understand that their ultimate success is directly dependent on the people they assemble around them. Any shop owner who mistakenly believes they can build an empire solely on their abilities is destined for serious disappointment. Business owners who think like this will eventually plateau. Without the collective contributions from a team of qualified people, your business will stall; it will not continue to grow.
      Create a workplace that attracts top talent: a clean, professional, well-equipped facility designed to support productivity, teamwork, and a career, not just a job. Build a great reputation in your community by getting involved locally. Become the auto repair shop that people take notice of as "the" place to work.
      Next, shop owners must become more financially knowledgeable. Knowing your numbers and what you need to achieve for a strong bottom-line profit is essential to paying technicians the money they need and deserve. Profit will also allow you to compete with other trade industries by providing a benefits package that has real take-home value and security.
      When it comes to culture, this is where the rubber hits the road. People crave recognition, praise, and a sense of purpose. Despite what you hear, people are not just money-motivated. Once people feel secure in their financial situation, retaining and motivating technicians can only be achieved by connecting with them on an emotional level. You cannot show enough appreciation. Give out praise for a job well done as if your business depended on it, because it does.
      As technicians age, we need to have a place for them. Expecting a 58-year-old to perform like a 35-year-old is unrealistic. We need to be more focused on career pathing. Provide training, skill development, and coaching to develop leaders and mentors within our older workforce. While their bodies may have slowed, the knowledge they have gained is priceless. 
      Our future is dependent on young people entering our industry. We need to give more young people opportunities. Every shop owner across the country should consider hiring an apprentice, then build an apprentice training plan and career path for them. If every shop did this, we could solve the technician shortage within five years. Get involved with the trade schools and high schools in your area. Look into the NAPA Apprenticeship Program. Don't sit on your hands with this one. Do it today.
      Lastly, don't get left behind. Commit to ongoing training for all your employees. Keep up to date with tools and equipment tailored to your business model. Don't try to be all things to all people and all vehicles. Identify your core profile customer and the vehicles they drive, and become an expert on those vehicles and the services you offer.
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